Chicken Biryani Recipe
Ingredients
Scaled from 4 4 servings (approx. 1.5 cups per serving)
- ½ kg chicken (1.l lbs)
- 3 tablespoons plain yogurt (curd or dahi)
- 1 ¼ tablespoons ginger garlic paste (1 inch ginger & 4 garlic cloves crushed)
- ½ to ¾ teaspoon salt (adjust to tase)
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric
- ½ to 1 teaspoon red chilli powder (or paprika) (use less spicy variety)
- ½ to 1 tablespoon garam masala (or biryani masala) (Refer notes)
- 1 tablespoon Lemon juice (optional)
- 1 bay leaf (tej patta)
- 4 green cardamoms (choti elaichi)
- 6 cloves (lavang)
- 1 inch cinnamon (dalchini)
- 1 star anise (chakri phool )
- ¾ teaspoon shahi jeera (caraway seeds) (substitute with cumin)
- 1 strand mace (javitri)
- 2 cups basmati rice (aged rice only)
- 2 tablespoon ghee or Oil
- 1 large onion sliced thinly
- ¼ to ½ cup mint leaves chopped fine (about 15 leaves)
- 1 green chili (slit or chopped)
- ¼ cup plain yogurt (Indian curd)
- ¼ to ½ teaspoon red chili powder (optional, for heat)
- 1 teaspoon garam masala (or biryani masala)
- 3 cups water (or coconut milk, 3½ cups for pot) (refer notes, more if needed )
- ¾ teaspoon salt (to stir in water)
- 2 tablespoon fried onions (optional)
- 1 pinch saffron (optional)(soaked in 2 tbsps hot milk)
Instructions
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To a bowl, add yogurt, ginger garlic paste, salt, garam masala, turmeric, lemon juice & red chili powder.
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Mix up well and taste the marinade.
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Add more salt and spice if needed.
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Make slits on the chicken pieces.
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Add it to the marinade & mix well.
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Cover and set aside for 1 hour to overnight.
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Rinse basmati rice thrice and soak for 30 mins.
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Drain to a colander after 30 mins.
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Heat ghee or oil in a pot or pressure cooker.
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Add whole spices – bay leaf, cardamoms, cloves, cinnamon, star anise, shahi jeera & mace.
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Skip them if you do not have.
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When the spices begin to sizzle, add onions & fry them evenly stirring often until uniformly light brown but not burnt.
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Add chicken & saute until pale for 5 mins on a medium heat.
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Cover & cook on a low flame until the chicken is soft cooked or tender.Saute to evaporate any excess moisture in the pot.
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Taste test and add more salt if needed.
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Add yogurt (curd), half of the chopped mint leaves, slit green chili, red chili powder & garam masala.½ to 1 teaspoon red chilli powder, 1 green chili, ¼ cup plain yogurt, 1 teaspoon garam masala
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Mix everything well and layer chicken evenly at the bottom.
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Spread drained rice in a layer over the chicken.
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To a separate pot, pour water.
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If cooking in a pot use more water.
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Add salt and mix.
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Taste the water.
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It must be slightly salty.
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Bring this to a rolling boil.
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Pour 2 cups of this water across the sides of the cooker or pot.Gently pour the rest on top of the rice.
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Level the rice if needed.Sprinkle the rest of the mint leaves.
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Optionally add fried onions & saffron soaked milk if using.
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Cover and cook on a medium flame until the rice in the chicken biryani is cooked completely but not mushy or undercooked.
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If the rice is still under cooked or hard & there is no water at the bottom, pour ¼ to ½ cup more boiling water depending on the kind of rice used and cook further.
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When done it has to be fully cooked, yet remain grainy but not mushy.
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Fluff up the chicken biryani with a fork.
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Serve from top to the bottom layer.
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Each serving gets biryani rice from top and chicken from the bottom layer.
Nutrition
Per serving
| Calories | 580 |
|---|---|
| Fat | 16 |
| Saturated fat | 8 |
| Trans fat | 0 |
| Unsaturated fat | 8 |
| Cholesterol | 95 |
| Sodium | 650 |
| Carbohydrates | 75 |
| Fiber | 3 |
| Sugar | 4 |
| Protein | 28 |